Free drunk driving papers, essays, and research papers. The Most Dangerous Times on the Road The odds of getting into a driving accident increase during periods when there are more cars on the road, such as rush hour. The topic. In 2015, 4,976 people died in motorcycle crashes, up 8. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration NHTSA. Its backtoschool time and many young, relatively inexperienced drivers are headed off to college or will be using the car to get to high school and other activities. I would like to share my experience as it is still haunting me after one week. Im a college student and after pulling an allnighter about 25 hours no sleep I had. Driver Token Safenet Ikey 4000. Drowsy Driving Stay Alert, Arrive Alive. According to the National Sleep Foundations 2. Sleep in America poll, 6. In fact, of those who have nodded off, 1. Four percent approximately eleven million drivers admit they have had an accident or near accident because they dozed off or were too tired to drive. Choose from the list of topics below for overviews of key highway safety issues, along with compilations of IIHS and HLDI research, news and legal information on each. Shorter days, fatigue, compromised night vision, rush hour and impaired drivers all contribute to making driving at night more dangerous than any other time of day. Facts and Stats. According to the National Sleep Foundations 2005 Sleep in America poll, 60 of adult drivers about 168 million people say they have driven. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration conservatively estimates that 1. This results in an estimated 1,5. These figures may be the tip of the iceberg, since currently it is difficult to attribute crashes to sleepiness. There is no test to determine sleepiness as there is for intoxication, i. Percent Of Drunk Drivers After Midnight' title='Percent Of Drunk Drivers After Midnight' />Breathalyzer. State reporting practices are inconsistent. There is little or no police training in identifying drowsiness as a crash factor. Every state currently addresses fatigue andor sleepiness in some way in their crash report forms. However, the codes are inconsistent and two states Missouri and Wisconsin do not have specific codes for fatigue andor fell asleep. Self reporting is unreliable. Drowsinessfatigue may play a role in crashes attributed to other causes such as alcohol. About one million such crashes annually are thought to be produced by driver inattentionlapses. According to data from Australia, England, Finland, and other European nations, all of whom have more consistent crash reporting procedures than the U. S., drowsy driving represents 1. Who is at risk Sleep related crashes are most common in young people, especially men, adults with children and shift workers. According to the NSFs 2. Adults between 1. Men are more likely than women to drive while drowsy 5. Adults with children in the household are more likely to drive drowsy than those without children 5. Shift workers are more likely than those who work a regular daytime schedule to drive to or from work drowsy at least a few days a month 3. Sleep deprivation increases the risk of a sleep related crash the less people sleep, the greater the risk. According to a study by the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety, people who sleep six to seven hours a night are twice as likely to be involved in such a crash as those sleeping 8 hours or more, while people sleeping less than 5 hours increased their risk four to five times. A study by researchers in Australia showed that being awake for 1. BAC of. 0. 5, and. Thomson Tcw770 Usb. Other research indicates commercial drivers and people with undiagnosed sleep disorders such as sleep apnea and acute insomnia are also at greater risk for fall asleep crashes. Nearly three quarters of adults in America 7. NSFs 2. 00. 1 Sleep in America poll. More than one fourth of these respondents 2. Sleep deprivation and fatigue make lapses of attention more likely to occur, and may play a role in behavior that can lead to crashes attributed to other causes. According to NSFs 2. Sleep in America poll, when they are driving drowsy, 4. In the same poll, about one in five drivers 2. Older adults are more likely to pull over and nap than younger drivers, who are most likely to drive when drowsy and least likely to pull over and nap. People tend to fall asleep more on high speed, long, boring, rural highways. However, those who live in urban areas are more likely to doze off while driving compared to people in rural or suburban areas 2. Most crashes or near misses occur between 4 0. Nearly one quarter of adults 2. In NSFs 1. 99. 9 Sleep in America poll, 6. In the 2. 00. 2 poll, nearly all respondents 9. Drowsy driving crashes can result in high personal and economic costs. Several drowsy driving incidents have resulted in jail sentences for the driver. Multi million dollar settlements have been awarded to families of crash victims as a result of lawsuits filed against individuals as well as businesses whose employees were involved in drowsy driving crashes.